Question 10
S.M.A.R.T.
EPA National Community Recognition Program
QUESTION 10
Background
Nearly every community has natural landscapes, parks and recreation areas, or walking paths that could be used to promote physical activity among older adults. Communities can find a myriad of ways to use existing resources to increase physical activity among older adults and promote smart growth.
The Palmetto Conservation Foundation in Spartanburg, SC, for example, partnered with four community churches to initiate walking programs using the seven-mile Glenn Springs Passage of the Palmetto Trail. The organization also developed and distributed a trail map to 4,000 community residents to create interest in the trail and promote walking. Telephone surveys showed that use of the walking trail increased from 6 to 15 percent in one year.
Getting Started
Identify all recreation areas, trails, walking paths, parks, and other resources and environments that exist in your community. Contact the local Parks and Recreation Department and local government that manage each area to ascertain the scope of programs already offered in your community. Brainstorm to find ways to promote physical activity by providing new programs for older adults in local outdoor recreation areas and parks.
Internet Resources on Using Natural/Community Areas for Promoting Physical Activity
Rails-to-Trails Conservancy
http://www.railtrails.org/index.html
National Recreation and Park Association
http://www.nrpa.org
National Center for Bicycling and Walking
http://www.bikewalk.org/
The project for Public Spaces on the design and management of Parks Plazas and Squares
http://www.pps.org/parks_plazas_squares/
National Center for Bicycling and Walking
Creating Walkable Communities: A Guide for Local Governments
http://www.bikewalk.org/pdfs/ncbwpubwalkablecomm.pdf (109 pp, 1.80MB, About PDF)
Examples of the Effective Use of Natural Resources
Palmetto Conservation Foundation, Spartanburg, SC
http://palmettoconservation.org/
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