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Module 4: Liquid Characteristics - Heat and Enthalpy - Answers

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The enthalpy of vaporization for five liquids is provided below. Based on this information which liquid would be the most efficient in cooling a hot gas stream?

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Answer: Water is the most efficient cooling agent of the five liquids listed because its enthalpy of vaporization is higher than that for the other liquids. When a relatively small quantity of water is sprayed into a hot gas stream, a substantial quantity of heat can be transferred from the gas to the water. The enthalpy of vaporization for water is high compared to many other liquids. Accordingly, it is an especially good cooling agent.

 

 

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