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Coral Reef Fish - Butterflyfishes

Butterflyfishes belong to the family Chaetodontidae. They are small, colorful fish that travel alone or in pairs, and are easlity identied from angelfish by their small size (less than 6 inches) and slightly concave forehead. They have small protractile mouths and a continuous dorsal fin. The adults are fairly easy to identify, but the juveniles are sometimes a challenge.

Atlantic/Caribbean

Bank butterflyfish - photo by Wayne Davis
Bank butterflyfish
Chaetodon aya


Foureye butterflyfish- photo by Wayne Davis (EPA) at Baltimore Aquarium
Foureye butterflyfish
Chaetodon capistratus

Banded butterfly fish - photo by Wayne Davis EPA
Banded butterflyfish
Chaetodon striatus
Reef butterflyfish- photo by Wayne Davis (EPA) at Pennekamp State Park Aquarium
Reef butterflyfish
Chaetodon sedentarius
Longsnout butterflyfish - photo by Wayne Davis EPA
Longsnout butterflyfish
Chaetodon aculeatus
Spotfin butterflyfish - photo by Wayne Davis EPA
Spotfin butterflyfish
Chaetodon ocellatus

 

Indo-Pacific

Copper-banded butterflyfish- photo by Wayne Davis (EPA) at Baltimore Aquarium
Copper-banded butterflyfish
Chelmon rostratus

Bluestriped butterflyfish - photo by Wayne Davis EPA
Bluestriped butterflyfish
Chaetodon fremblii
Foxface butterflyfish- photo by Wayne Davis (EPA) at Shedd Aquarium Chicago
Foxface butterflyfish (aka Foxface rabbitfish)
Siganus vulpinus
Long-nosed butterflyfish- photo by Wayne Davis (EPA) at Baltimore Aquarium
Long-nosed butterflyfish
Forcipiger flavissimus
Pakistani  butterflyfish- photo by Wayne Davis (EPA) at Baltimore Aquarium
Pakistani butterflyfish
Chaetodon collare
Racoon butterflyfish- photo by Wayne Davis (EPA) at Baltimore Aquarium
Raccoon butterflyfish
Chaetodon lunula
Vagabond butterflyfish - photo by Wayne Davis
Vagabond butterflyfish
Chaetodon vagabundus
Pennant butterflyfish  - photo by Wayne Davis (EPA) at Shedd Aquarium Chicago
Pennant butterflyfish
Heniochus chrysostomus
Pyramid butterflyfish - photo by Wayne Davis
Pyramid butterflyfish
Hemitaurichthys polylepis

Note: Most of these photos were taken at the National Aquarium in Baltimore, Shedd Aquarium in Chicago, South Carolina Aquarium in Charelston, Key West Aquarium, and Pennekamp State Park Aquarium in Florida. Feel free to use these photographs on any of your government, citizen or not-for-profit Web sites. I only ask that you credit this Web site page and acknowledge the name of the photographer in the alt tag. Please email us if you need higher resolution photos or permissions for other purposes. Learn more about fish as environmental indicators and coral reefs.

 

Biological Indicators | Aquatic Biodiversity | Statistical Primer


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