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Great Lakes Legacy Act
Begin Hierarchical Links EPA Home > Great Lakes > Contaminated Sediments > Great Lakes Legacy Act >End Hierarchical Links Black Lagoon Cleanup

 

Detroit River's Black Lagoon photo gallery

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photo: Black Lagoon Sediment Clean-up Project
Black Lagoon Sediment Clean-up Project
View Fact Sheet
(PDF 451kb, 2 pages)

The Black Lagoon on the Detroit River in Trenton, Michigan, was the first contaminated sediment site to be cleaned up under the Great Lakes Legacy Act.  This is a joint project between U.S. EPA - Great Lakes National Program Office and Michigan Department of Water Quality - Water Bureau, funded by the Great Lakes Legacy Act and the Clean Michigan Initiative of 1998.

Site preparation began at the lagoon and the CDF in late September of 2004.  Project offices were set up in the City of Trenton's Meyer-Ellias Memorial Park on Helen Avenue.  The Park serves as a staging area for equipment and personnel.
 

photo: Site preparation begins at the Pointe Mouille Confined Disposal Facility (CDF)
Site preparation begins at the Pointe Mouille Confined Disposal Facility (CDF)

photo: Site preparation continues at the Pointe Mouille Confined Disposal Facility (CDF)
Site preparation continues at the Pointe Mouille Confined Disposal Facility (CDF)

photo: Mechanical dredging continues at Black Lagoon
Mechanical dredging continues at Black Lagoon

photo: Installing the slit curtain at Black Lagoon prior to dredging
Installing the silt curtain at Black Lagoon prior to dredging

photo:  Silt curtains (yellow) at Black Lagoon are keeping sediments out of the main stream of the River (April 2005)
Photo by Robert Burns, Detroit Riverkeeper

Silt curtains (yellow) at Black Lagoon are keeping sediments out of the main stream of the River (April 2005)

Click on photo to view larger image

Dredging began at the site in mid-October.  Approximately 90,000 cubic yards of sediment contaminated with PCBs, oil and grease, mercury and other heavy metals from the bottom of the lagoon will be removed as part of this project.

photo: Contaminated sediment dredge from Black Lagoon
Contaminated sediment dredged from Black Lagoon

photo: Mechanical dredging at Black Lagoon
Mechanical dredging at Black Lagoon

photo: Mechanical dredging continues at Black Lagoon
Mechanical dredging continues at Black Lagoon

photo: Filling the barge with contaminated sediment from Black Lagoon
Filling the barge with contaminated sediment from Black Lagoon

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Once the sediment is removed, it will be disposed of in the Pointe Mouille Confined Disposal Facility (CDF), which is operated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.  Initially, material was barged to the CDF, but due to ice blocking entrance to the CDF, transportation changed to trucking in January.

photo: Contaminated sediment from Black Lagoon is barged down the Detroit River to the CDF
Contaminated sediment from Black Lagoon is barged down the Detroit River to the CDF

photo: Contaminated sediment from the Black Lagoon is being transferred from the barge to a dump truck at the CDF
Contaminated sediment from the Black Lagoon is being transferred from the barge to a dump truck at the CDF

photo: Contaminated sediment from Black Lagoon is placed in a specifically designed cell at the CDF lined with geotextile material
Contaminated sediment from Black Lagoon is placed in a specially designed cell at the CDF lined with geotextile material

Click on photo to view larger image


Several techniques are in place to guard against any accidental release of pollution.  For example, a device called a "silt curtain" is placed around the dredging area to prevent contaminated sediment from drifting away.  As an additional precaution, several oil spill booms will help contain and collect any oil released as a result of the dredging.  Throughout the project, EPA will monitor the air around the site regularly to ensure the safety of workers and those who live nearby.  Monitors will specifically test for contaminants known to be in the sediment in Black Lagoon.  Also the water at locations upstream and downstream of the lagoon are tested daily to be sure material is not moving away from the site due to the dredging.

photo: Yellow silt curtain in place at Black Lagoon
Yellow silt curtain in place at Black Lagoon

photo: Monitoring at Black Lagoon
Monitoring at Black Lagoon

photo: In-situ turbidity meter upstream of Black Lagoon
In-situ turbidity meter upstream of Black Lagoon

Click on photo to view larger image


The approximate mass of contaminants removed from the Black Lagoon as a result of this project:


Contaminant

Amount of Contaminant
(pounds)

PCBs
Mercury
Oil and Grease
Lead
Zinc

160
360
300,000
38,000
140,000


Once the dredging is complete, the bottom of the lagoon will then be covered with sand and stone.  The City of Trenton plans to redevelop the area including construction of a marina.  The clean-up is expected to be completed in summer 2005.

For more information on the project, view the "Fact Sheet: Dredging Project Set to Start; Legacy Act Funding a First".

Detroit River's "Black Lagoon" to be First Great Lakes Legacy Act Cleanup

Environmental dredging equipment is being set up at the Black Lagoon project site
 

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EPA Administrator Leavitt Made Great Lakes Legacy Act Announcement in Trenton, Michigan - September 27, 2004
photo: Larry Arrequin, Deputy Director of Environmental and Legislative Affairs, Governor Granholm's Southeast Michigan Office: Lt. Colonel Donald P. Lauzon, Commander, Detroit District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; U.S. EPA Administrator Mike Leavitt; Mayor Gerald Brown
 

From Left to Right: Larry Arreguin, Deputy Director of Environmental and Legislative Affairs, Governor Granholm's Southeast Michigan Office; Lt. Colonel Donald P. Lauzon, Commander, Detroit District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; U.S. EPA Administrator Mike Leavitt; Mayor Gerald Brown

photo: U.S. EPA Administrator Mike Leavitt (facing) on-site, looking at a sample of Black Lagoon mud with Marc Tuchman (GLNPO)

U.S. EPA Administrator Mike Leavitt (facing) on-site, looking at a sample of Black Lagoon mud with Marc Tuchman (GLNPO)
 

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The Great Lakes Legacy Act Project Agreement for the Black Lagoon sediment remediation project was signed on September 14, 2004.

For more information, please contact:
Marc Tuchman
U.S. EPA - GLNPO
Tel: (312) 353-1369
Email: (tuchman.marc@epa.gov)
Mike Alexander
MDEQ
Tel: (517) 335-4189
Email: (alexandm@michigan.gov)

or visit the Great Lakes Legacy Act website.

 
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