Effluent Guidelines
Aquatic Animal Production Industry
Guidance for Aquatic Animal Production Facilities to Assist in Reducing the Discharge of Pollutants
EPA-821-B-05-001
Concentrated Aquatic Animal Production (CAAP) facilities are point sources under the Clean Water Act and are subject to NPDES permits. They are analogous to Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs). We refer to them as "aquaculture," although not all aquaculture facilities are CAAPs under the regulation. For our purposes, "aquatic animals" means all life stages of fish, molluscs and crustaceans. The rule applies to facilities that produce 100,000 pounds or more of aquatic animals per year. This document will help permit writers develop wastewater discharge permits and producers comply with the requirements for their facilities. Fact sheet about this guidance.
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- Full Document (PDF) (5,850 K, 292 pages)
- Cover, Acknowledgments, Disclaimer, Table of Contents (PDF) (590 K, 10 pages)
- Chapters
- Introduction (PDF) (248 K, 6 pages)
- What is the CAAP Regulation? (PDF) (286 K, 8 pages)
- Does the CAAP Regulation Affect Me? (PDF) (348 K, 7 pages)
- What Do I Need to Know About NPDES Permits? (PDF) (242 K, 8 pages)
- What Requirements Will My NPDES Permit Contain? (PDF) (269 K, 7 pages)
- General Reporting Requirements (PDF) (202 K, 5 pages)
- Narrative Requirements (PDF) (383 K, 5 pages)
- Write and Certify a BMP Plan (PDF) (231 K, 5 pages)
- Solids Control (PDF) (746 K, 13 pages)
- Material Storage (PDF) (391 K, 5 pages)
- Maintenance (PDF) (204 K, 5 pages)
- Record-keeping (PDF) (181 K, 3 pages)
- Training (PDF) (194 K, 5 pages)
- Feed Management (PDF) (384 K, 4 pages)
- Waste, Transport, Carcass (PDF) (200 K, 4 pages)
- Appendices
- A - State Permitting Authorities & DEPS (PDF) (273 K, 6 pages)
- B - State Departments of Natural Resources (PDF) (141 K, 6 pages)
- C - Frequently Asked Questions (PDF) (126 K, 7 pages)
- D1 - 40 CFR 122-24 (PDF) (142 K, 3 pages)
- D2 - 40 CFR Part 451 (PDF) (337 K, 41 pages)
- E1 - BMP Plan Template (PDF) (242 K, 15 pages)
- Word version for editing: E1 - BMP Plan Template (MS-Word) (1.1 MB, 15 pages)
- E2 - Example BMP Plan (PDF) (237 K, 17 pages)
- F - BMP Certification Form (PDF) (65 K, 2 pages)
- Word version for editing: F - BMP Certification Form (MS-Word) (25 K, 15 pages)
- G - State BMP Programs (PDF) (157 K, 6 pages)
- H - NASAC, Extension, and Sea Grant (PDF) (455 K, 26 pages)
- I - Additional Resources (PDF) (242 K, 3 pages)
- J - Glossary (PDF) (125 K, 5 pages)
- K1 - NPDES Form 1 (PDF) (2,070 K, 15 pages)
- K2 - NPDES Form 2b (PDF) (609 K, 6 pages)
- L - Applicability Matrix (PDF) (107 K, 2 pages)
- M1 - INAD - 7 Day Written Report (PDF) (97 K, 2 pages)
- Word version for editing: M1 - INAD - 7 Day Written Report (MS-Word) (34 K, 15 pages)
- M2 - INAD & Extralabel - 7 Day Oral Report (PDF) (2 pages, 99 K)
- Word version for editing: M2 - INAD & Extralabel - 7 Day Oral Report (MS-Word) (40 K, 15 pages)
- M3 - INAD & Extralabel - 30 Day Written Report (PDF) (96 K, 2 page)
- Word version for editing: M3 - INAD & Extralabel - 30 Day Written Report (MS-Word) (39 K, 15 pages)
- M4 - Failure or Damage - 24 Hour Oral Report (PDF) (90 K, 2 pages)
- Word version for editing: M4 - Failure or Damage - 24 Hour Oral Report (MS-Word) (41 K, 15 pages)
- M5 - Failure or Damage - 7 Day Written Report (PDF) (84 K, 2 pages)
- Word version for editing: M5 - Failure or Damage - 7 Day Written Report (MS-Word) (36 K, 15 pages)
- M6 - Spills - 24 Hour Oral Report (PDF) (90 K, 2 pages)
- Word version for editing: M6 - Spills - 24 Hour Oral Report (MS-Word) (41 K, 15 pages)
- M7 - Spills - 7 Day Written Report (PDF) (71 K, 2 pages)
- Word version for editing: M7 - Spills - 7 Day Written Report (MS-Word) (34 K, 15 pages)
- N - Feed Conversion Ratios (PDF) (88 K, 3 pages)
- Word version for editing: N - Feed Conversion Ratios (MS-Word) (68 K, 15 pages)
- O - Spills and Leaks Log (PDF) (77 K, 4 pages)
- Word version for editing: O - Spills and Leaks Log (MS-Word) (49 K, 15 pages)
- P1 - Inspection and Maintenance Log - FT and RAS (PDF) (72 K, 3 pages)
- Word version for editing: P1 - Inspection and Maintenance Log - FT and RAS (MS-Word) (44 K, 15 pages)
- P2 - Inspection and Maintenance Log - Net Pen (PDF) (71 K, 3 pages)
- Word version for editing: P2 - Inspection and Maintenance Log - Net Pen (MS-Word) (44 K, 15 pages)
- Q - Cleaning Log (PDF) (109 K, 3 pages)
- R - Record-keeping Checklist (PDF) (87 K, 2 pages)
- S - Employee Training Log (PDF) (69 K, 2 pages)
- Word version for editing: S - Employee Training Log (MS-Word) (34 K, 15 pages)
- T - Carcass Removal (PDF) (75 K, 3 pages)
- Word version for editing: T - Carcass Removal (MS-Word) (52 K, 15 pages)
- U - FDA Labeling (PDF) (71 K, 3 pages)
- V - SDFAS BMP Plan (PDF) (151 K, 7 pages)
- References and Resources
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