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News Archive: January 2002
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January 31
EPA
Achieves Significant Compliance and Enforcement Progress in 2001
EPA released data on its enforcement and compliance assurance results
for FY 2001, which included record-setting expenditures of $4.3 billion
by violators for pollution controls and environmental cleanup. The program
also secured commitments for an estimated reduction of more than 660 million
pounds of harmful pollutants and the treatment and safe management of
an estimated record 1.84 billion pounds of pollutants.
EPA Expands the Water
Quality Standards Database
The January update to the Water Quality Standards Database (WQSDB) includes
new or revised information for eight states, bringing the total to 18.
Eleven additional states, tribes, and territories are currently being
worked on.
January 28
Draft
Particulate Matter Risk Analysis Methodology Document Available for Public
Comment
The Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards (OAQPS) of EPA has released
for public review and comment a draft document, Proposed Methodology for
Particulate Matter Risk Analyses for Selected Urban Areas (hereafter,
draft PM Risk Analysis Methodology). Comments on the Draft PM Risk Analysis
Methodology document should be submitted on or before February 27, 2002.
January 24
Terbufos
Interim Risk Management Decision Issued
EPA has completed an interim risk management decision document for the
organophosphorus pesticide terbufos. EPA has worked with affected parties
to reach the decisions presented in this document. Actions to reduce risks
associated with use of terbufos include establishing limitations on sales
of terbufos, requiring buffers between treated areas and surface water
or drain pipes in certain situations, and changing certain methods of
application of the pesticide, as well as changes related to protecting
workers.
January 23
Environmental
Laboratories, Inc. and Termarid, LLC Settle Pesticide Violations
EPA announced that two Maryland companies have settled alleged federal
pesticide violations related to the manufacture and sale of a mulch product
treated with a termiticide.
Draft
Guidance for Pesticide Registrants on New Labeling Statements for Spray
and Dust Drift Mitigation; Extension of Comment Period
On August 22, 2001, the Agency announced the availability of, and sought
public comment on, the draft PR Notice titled "Spray and Dust Drift
Label Statements for Pesticide Products.'' On November 14, 2001, EPA published
a notice extending the due date for comments until January 19, 2002. The
Agency has received several requests to extend the public comment period
further to allow commenters more time to prepare their responses to the
PR Notice. The Agency believes that additional time is appropriate and
would be beneficial; therefore, this notice extends the comment due date
until March 31, 2002.
January 22
Disulfoton
and Naled Cancellations and Use Deletions Proposed
As announced in a Federal Register notice published on January 10, 2002,
EPA has received requests from three registrants to cancel certain products
and delete several uses of disulfoton and naled. The Agency is assessing
and mitigating the individual and cumulative risks of these and other
organophosphate (OP) pesticides in determining whether they meet current
standards for reregistration and tolerance reassessment.
Cancellation
and Use Modifications Proposed for Dimethoate
EPA has received requests from the companies that distribute technical
dimethoate to amend their manufacturing-use product registrations. In
addition, the companies holding end-use registrations have asked EPA to
cancel or amend their registrations for end-use products containing dimethoate
to delete all uses with possible residential exposures.
Pesticide Registration Requests, Actions, and Tolerance Updates
- Bifenazate in or on raw agricultural commodities: apple, wet pomace; cotton, undelinted seed; cotton gin byproducts; fruit, pome group; grape; grape, raisin; hop, dried cones; nectarine; peach; plum; strawberry and in fat of cattle, goat, hog, horse and sheep (tolerance granted February 1)
- Cancellation orders for chlorpyrifos (effective January 25)
- Lindane; availability of revised risk assessments
- Mepiquat in or on cottonseed, cotton, gin byproducts, and meat byproducts of cattle, goat, hog, horse, and sheep (tolerance granted January 23)
January 18
Consumer
Pesticide Hotline Changes Name; Service Continues
A nationwide pesticide information service for consumers, the National
Pesticide Telecommunications Network, recently changed its name to the
National Pesticide Information Center. The service, funded by EPA, will
continue unaltered. The National Pesticide Information Center provides
comprehensive information to the public on specific pesticide chemicals,
including toxicological and medical information, via a telephone helpline
and a website. A toll-free telephone number, 800-858-7378, is available
to the public daily from 9:30am - 7:30pm (EST).
January 17
Biosolids
Rule: Technical Support Documents, External Peer Review Comments, and
Analytical Data Sheets
These technical support documents and external peer review comments will
support the development of a final EPA action on the land application
of sewage sludge regarding dioxins. A Notice of Data Availability will
be posted in the Federal Register in April 2002.
Revised
Guidance on Pesticide Cumulative Risk Assessment Available
EPA has released "Guidance on Cumulative Risk Assessments of Pesticide
Chemicals That Have a Common Mechanism of Toxicity." This guidance,
a revised version of guidance published for public comment in June 2000,
describes the methods EPA is using in conducting cumulative assessments.
It takes into account the knowledge and methods available now for assessing
cumulative risk and provides flexibility for completing risk assessments
with various amounts and types of data.
Tolerance
Revocations Proposed for Nicotine
On January 16, 2002, EPA published a proposed rule to revoke 66 specific
tolerances for residues of the insecticide nicotine. This pesticide is
in the second priority group for tolerance reassessment. The 66 tolerances
are proposed for revocation because all registrations for these pesticide
uses have been canceled. The only remaining food uses for nicotine are
cucumbers, lettuce, and tomatoes. Comments on these proposed tolerance
revocations will be accepted until March 18, 2002.
January 16
New
EPA Water Quality Model: Allocating Loads and Wasteloads for Watersheds
and Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDLs)
EPA releases a new water quality model to help develop TMDLs for impaired
waters.
January 10
EPA
Completes Tolerance Revocations And Modifications For Six Pesticides
EPA has published a final rule establishing, modifying, and revoking specific
tolerances for residues of the herbicides dichlobenil, metribuzin, pendimethalin,
and terbacil; the plant growth regulator diphenylamine, and the insecticide
sulprofos. EPA is revoking certain tolerances because EPA has canceled
the food uses associated with them. This final rule revokes 29 tolerances,
one of which (sulprofos) is counted toward the August 2002 deadline to
reassess 66% of the existing tolerances. The tolerances associated with
the other 28 revocations were reassessed and counted previously through
the Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) process. This regulation
is effective March 5, 2002.
Milestone
Report On NAFTA Pesticide Workgroup Available
The North American Free Trade Agreement Technical Working Group on Pesticides
is committed to ensuring that farmers throughout North America have access
to effective, low-risk pest-management tools. The successes of the working
group to date are detailed in a new report, The North American Initiative
Milestone Report. The report chronicles how this working group, which
includes officials from Canada, Mexico, and the United States, is building
a North American market for pesticides.
-
North American Initiative Milestone Report (PDF) (22 pp, 1.5MB)
Pesticide Registration Requests, Actions, and Tolerance Updates
- Ethalfluralin in or on canola seed and safflower seed (tolerance granted January 17)
- Fenbuconazole in or on the stone fruit (except plums and prunes), pecans, and bananas (time-limited tolerance extended until December 31, 2004)
- Imidacloprid in or on blueberries (time-limited tolerance extended until December 31, 2003)
- Sodium Starch Glycolate in granular or tableted pesticide products, in or on growing crops, when applied to raw agricultural commodities after harvest, or to animals (exemption from the requirement of a tolerance granted January 17)
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