Substitutes in Integral Skin Polyurethane
Substitutes are reviewed on the basis of ozone depletion potential, global warming potential, toxicity, flammability, and exposure potential. Lists of acceptable and unacceptable substitutes are updated several times each year. A chronological list of SNAP updates is also available.
Note: SNAP Notices and Final Rules published in the Federal Register take precedence over all information on the web site.
Note: Under the section 610 Nonessential Products Ban, the sale and distribution of integral skin foam manufactured with HCFCs (with the exception of auto safety foam) was banned as of January 1, 1994. HCFCs were banned from auto safety integral skin foam effective January 1, 1996.
Acceptable Substitutes for ODS in Integral Skin Foam
| Substitute (and blends including that substitute) | ODS Being Replaced |
|---|---|
| HFC-134a | CFC-11, HCFCs |
| Methylene Chloride | CFC-11 |
| HFC-152a | CFC-11, HCFCs |
| Acetone | CFC-11, HCFCs |
| Saturated Light Hydrocarbons (C3-C6) | CFC-11, HCFCs |
| Electroset Technology | CFC-11; HCFC-22, HCFC-142b, and blends thereof |
| Carbon Dioxide | CFC-11, HCFCs |
| Formic Acid | CFC-11, HCFCs |
| Water | HCFCs |
| HFC-245fa | CFC-11, HCFCs |
| Exxsol Blowing Agents | HCFCs |
| Methyl Formate | CFC-11, HCFCs |
| Blends of HFC-245fa and HCFC-22 | Blends of HCFC-141b and HCFC-22 (where HFC-245fa substitutes for HCFC-141b) |
| Ecomate | CFCs, HCFCs |
| HFC-365mfc | HCFC-141b; HCFC-22, HCFC-142b, and blends thereof |
| Formacel® TI |
HCFC-22, HCFC-142b |
| HFO-1234ze | HCFC-22, HCFC-142b, and blends thereof |
| Trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene | CFC-11, HCFC-141b |
| Formacel® Z-6 | HCFC-22, HCFC-142b, and blends thereof |
Substitutes for ODS that are Acceptable with Use Conditions in Integral Skin Foam
None at this time for either CFC-11 or HCFCs. |
Substitutes for ODS that are Acceptable with Narrowed Use Restrictions in Integral Skin Foam
None at this time for either CFC-11 or HCFCs. |
Unacceptable Substitutes
| Substitute | ODS Being Replaced |
|---|---|
| HCFC-124 | All |
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